Function Of Loop Of Henle
The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. The body of the nephron is divided into renal corpuscle proximal convoluted tubule pct henle s loop and distal convoluted tubule dct.
Hence function of loop of henle is conservation of water so the correct answer is.
Function of loop of henle. This function allows production of urine that is far more concentrated than blood limiting the amount of water needed as intake for survival. The primary site of sodium reabsorption in the loop of henle is the thick ascending limb tal. A loop of henle can be found in one of the hundreds of thousands of nephrons contained within the kidneys.
Within the nephron of the kidney the ascending limb of the loop of henle is a segment of the heterogenous loop of henle downstream of the descending limb after the sharp bend of the loop this part of the renal tubule is divided into a thin and thick ascending limb. As the name would suggest the structure is a large loop that dips down from the nephron to create a descending arm that connects with the medulla and an ascending arm that moves back into the cortex of the kidney. The primary function of the loop of henle is the recovery of water and sodium chloride from the filtrate.
The loop of henle. Related stories kidney failure due to aki linked to significant morbidity and mortality. The loop of henle has a thin descending limb a thick ascending limb and a thin ascending limb.
These carry blood in opposite directions just like the passage of tubular fluid the countercurrent mechanism. Function thick ascending limb. The loop of henle is supplied by two vasa recta which are straight vessels closely accompanying the tubule s hairpin shaped course.
The tal is impermeable to water in the tal sodium reabsorption is active via the nkcc2 transporter on the apical membrane. Thus they absorb water on the one hand and solute on the other. In the kidney the loop of henle english.
The principal function of the loop of henle is in the recovery of water and sodium chloride from urine. There is net potassium reabsorption in the loop of henle and 10 of the filtered load reaches the early distal. The loop of henle is a heterogenous segment comprising the pars recta of the proximal tubule the thin descending and ascending limbs and the medullary and cortical thick ascending limbs of the loop of henle.
ˈ h ɛ n l i or henle s loop henle loop nephron loop or its latin counterpart ansa nephroni is the portion of a nephron that leads from the proximal convoluted tubule to the distal convoluted tubule named after its discoverer the german anatomist friedrich gustav jakob henle the loop of henle s main function is to create a concentration. The thick portion is also known as the distal straight tubule in contrast with the distal convoluted tubule downstream. Start studying loop of henle random.
Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. Loop of henle long u shaped portion of the tubule that conducts urine within each nephron of the kidney of reptiles birds and mammals.
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