Colles Vs Smith Fracture

Smith fractures also known as goyrand fractures in the french literature 3 are fractures of the distal radius with associated volar angulation of the distal fracture fragment s. Risk factors include osteoporosis.

Smith Fracture Litfl Medical Eponym Library

It is caused by a direct blow to the dorsal forearm or falling onto flexed wrists as opposed to a colles fracture which occurs as a result of falling onto wrists in extension.

Colles vs smith fracture. The radius is the most commonly broken bone in the arm. This describes the volar angulation of the distal fragment of an extra articular fracture of the distal radius the reverse of a colles fracture with or without volar displacement. It typically occurs as a result of a fall on an outstretched hand.

Smith s fractures are less common than colles fractures. Classically these fractures are extra articular transverse fractures and can be thought of as a reverse colles fracture. A smith s fracture is a fracture of the distal radius.

Complications may include damage to the median nerve. On the other hand smith fractures commonly occur either as a fall onto a flexed wrist or as a direct blow to the dorsal aspect of the wrist. Colles fractures are the most common type of distal radial fracture and are seen in all adult age groups and demographics.

They are particularly common in patients with osteoporosis and as such they are most frequently seen in elderly women the relationship between colles fractures and osteoporosis is strong enough that when an older male patient presents with a colles fracture. Common signs of a colles fracture if you have suffered trauma to your wrist or have fallen onto your hand or wrist you may have a colles fracture. This is called a smith s fracture.

More common than initially thought volar displacement of the distal radius can occur with a fall onto the palm of the hand. Colles fractures are frequently associated with a typical foosh injury. Symptoms may include pain swelling deformity and bruising.

A smith fracture is known by a few other names such as a goyrand fracture and a reverse colles fracture. The difference between colles fracture and smith s fracture is that the former is caused by a direct blow onto extended wrists while in the latter it occurs due to a direct blow on flexed wrists. The diagnosis may be confirmed with x rays.

A colles fracture is a type of fracture of the distal forearm in which the broken end of the radius is bent backwards. But smith fractures are actually.

Colle S And Smith S Fracture